Category Archives: Uncategorized

August 31, 2018

Expect More Wet Days In Next Fortnight

More wet weather days expected in the first fortnight of September 2018.  Expect thundery showers in the late morning and early afternoon on 6-8 days, and in the morning on 1-2 days. A few warm days can be expected.

Singapore, 31 August 2018 – The prevailing Southwest Monsoon conditions are expected to persist over Singapore and the region, with the low level winds blowing from the southeast or southwest.

2           In the next fortnight, Singapore and the region can expect more wet days.  During the period, thundery showers are forecast over Singapore mostly in the late morning and early afternoon on six to eight days. In addition, the passage of Sumatra squalls could bring widespread thundery showers accompanied by gusty winds in the morning on one or two days. The rainfall for the first fortnight of September 2018 is likely to be near average for many parts of Singapore.

3          On most days in the fortnight, the daily temperature is forecast to range between 25°C and 33°C.  On a few days with little or no rainfall, warmer conditions with maximum temperatures of around 34°C can be expected .

4          For updates of the daily weather forecast, please visit our MSS website (https://www.weather.gov.sg), NEA website (www.nea.gov.sg), or download the myENV app, or the MSS’ Weather@SG app.

REVIEW (1 – 31 August 2018)

5          In August 2018, Southwest Monsoon conditions persisted over the region, and the low level winds were blowing predominantly from the southeast or southwest.

6          Compared to the first fortnight of August 2018, the second fortnight of the month was wetter due to a return of shower activities in the region.  During the month, the thundery showers fell mostly in the late morning and early afternoon, and the highest daily total rainfall was 90.3 mm recorded at Bukit Batok on 22 August 2018. On that day, large-scale wind convergence brought widespread moderate to heavy thundery showers between the morning and early afternoon.

7          The warmer conditions experienced in the first half of August 2018 gradually eased in the second half of the month with the return of shower activities. On most days in August 2018, the highest daily maximum temperature ranged between 31°C and 33°C.  Warmer temperatures were experienced between 11 and 15 August 2018 and on 27 August 2018, with the daily maximum temperature ranging between 33.9°C and 34.9°C. The daily minimum temperature in August 2018 ranged between 23°C and 27.1°C.

8         Well-below normal rainfall was recorded across the island in August 2018. The lowest rainfall of 43.7 mm (78% below average) was recorded at Choa Chu Kang West. Rainfall was highest at Changi where 121.4 mm (17% below average) was recorded.

FortnightRain_Anomaly_201809

 

CLIMATE STATION STATISTICS FOR SEPTEMBER (Climatological reference period: 1981 – 2010)

Mean daily maximum temperature 31.4 °C
Mean daily minimum temperature 24.8 °C
Mean monthly temperature 27.6 °C
Mean rainfall for the month 156.5 mm
Mean number of rain days 13
Highest monthly mean daily maximum temperature 32.2 °C (1997)
Lowest monthly mean daily minimum temperature 23.6 °C (1986)
Highest monthly rainfall 440.4 mm (1988)
Lowest monthly rainfall 23.7 mm (1994)

August 16, 2018

Gradual Easing of Dry and Warm Conditions in The Next Fortnight

Gradual easing of dry and warm conditions with increased showers forecast in 2nd fortnight of Aug’18. Expect 5-7 days of late morning and early afternoon thundery showers, and 2 or 3 days of morning Sumatra squalls.  A few warm days can still be expected.

Singapore, 16 August 2018 – The prevailing Southwest Monsoon conditions over Singapore and the region are forecast to persist for the rest of August 2018. In the next fortnight, the prevailing winds are forecast to blow from the southeast or southwest.

2          The dry and warm conditions experienced in recent days are expected to ease with a gradual increase in shower activities in the second half of August 2018. During the fortnight, short-duration thundery showers are forecast on five to seven days, with most of the rain falling between the late morning and early afternoon, and may on one or two days extend into the late afternoon. On two or three days, widespread moderate to heavy thundery showers accompanied by gusty winds due to Sumatra squalls can be expected in the morning. The rainfall for the August 2018 is likely to be below average for many parts of Singapore.

3          During the fortnight, the daily temperature is forecast to range between 25°C and 33°C on most days.  Warmer conditions with maximum temperatures of around 34°C and minimum temperatures of around 27°C can be expected on a few days with little or no rain.

4          For updates of the daily weather forecast, please visit our MSS website (https://www.weather.gov.sg), NEA website (www.nea.gov.sg), or download the myENV app, or the MSS’ Weather@SG app.

REVIEW (16 – 31 August 2018)

5          Southwest Monsoon conditions prevailed over Singapore and the surrounding region in the first fortnight of August 2018, and the low level winds during the period were predominantly from the southeast or southwest.

6          In the first fortnight of August 2018, most of the days were generally dry. Showers fell over the island on a few days during the period. The highest daily total rainfall of 66.7mm was recorded on 4 August 2018 at Changi, when heavy thundery showers fell over the northern and eastern parts of the island between the late afternoon and evening.

7         On most days in the first fortnight of August 2018, the highest daily maximum temperature was between 31°C and 33°C. In particular, between 11 and 15 August 2018, the weather was generally warm with the highest daily maximum temperature ranging between  34.0°C and 34.5°C. The warm conditions were due to dry weather coupled with strong solar heating. The daily minimum temperature in the first two weeks of August 2018 was mostly between 23.9°C and 27.9°C.

8         Well-below normal rainfall was recorded across the island in the first fortnight of August 2018. The lowest rainfall of 4 mm (96% below average) was recorded at Choa Chu Kang West. Rainfall was highest at Changi where 40.4 mm (45% below average) was recorded.

FortnightRain_Anomaly_201808a

CLIMATE STATION STATISTICS FOR AUGUST (Climatological reference period: 1981 – 2010)

Mean daily maximum temperature 31.4 °C
Mean daily minimum temperature 25.0 °C
Mean monthly temperature 27.9 °C
Mean rainfall for the month 148.9 mm
Mean number of rain days 14
Highest monthly mean daily maximum temperature 32.6 °C (1997)
Lowest monthly mean daily minimum temperature 23.9 °C (1989)
Highest monthly rainfall 327.3 mm (2008)
Lowest monthly rainfall 45.1 mm (1994)

June 14, 2018

Wetter Weather Expected in The Next Fortnight

Second half of Jun 2018 to be wetter than the first half of month. Expect mostly short-duration thundery showers (late morning-early afternoon) and few days of widespread showers with gusty winds (predawn hours-morning). A few warm days can also be expected.

Singapore, 14 June 2018 – Southwest Monsoon conditions have set in over Singapore and the surrounding region. These conditions are forecast to prevail for the rest of the month and extend into September 2018. During this season, the low level winds over Singapore and the surrounding region are expected to blow from the southeast or southwest.

2          For the coming fortnight, short-duration thundery showers are expected on five to seven days, mostly in the late morning and afternoon. On two or three days, widespread thundery showers accompanied with occasional gusty winds can be expected between the predawn hours and morning. Compared to the first half of June 2018, the second half of the month is expected to be wetter, and the overall rainfall for June 2018 is likely to be above average over most parts of Singapore.

3          Despite the wetter weather conditions forecast in the next fortnight, warm days can still be expected where the daily maximum temperature on a few days could reach a high of around 35°C. On most days, the daily temperature is forecast to range between 25°C and 34°C. The nights can be relatively warm, in particular on non-rain days. The warm days and nights typically occur when the southeast winds are light and bring warm, humid air from the sea toward the land.

4         For updates of the daily weather forecast, please visit the MSS website (https://www.weather.gov.sg), NEA website (www.nea.gov.sg), or download the myENV app, MSS’ Weather@SG app.

REVIEW (1 – 13 June 2018)

5          Southwest monsoon conditions prevailed over Singapore and the surrounding region since early June 2018, and the low level winds blew predominantly from the southeast or southwest.

6          In the first fortnight of June 2018, the occurrence of Sumatra squalls on two consecutive days (on 1 and 2 June 2018) brought widespread thundery showers accompanied by gusty winds over Singapore between predawn hours and the early morning. The thundery showers were heaviest on 2 June 2018 where the highest recorded daily rainfall total was 92.2mm around the Jurong East area. The wet weather experienced on the first few days of the month was followed by several days of dry and warm weather conditions due to stable atmospheric conditions over Singapore and the surrounding region.

7          In the first week of June 2018, there were several days when the daily maximum temperature recorded was above 34°C. The highest temperature recorded in the first half of June 2018 was 35.0°C at the Marina Barrage area on 6 June 2018. At the Changi climate station, the night time temperatures on most days ranged between 26.0°C and 28.3°C, well-above the long-term climatological June mean minimum temperature of 25.4°C. The warm nights experienced were due to warm and humid air over the sea being blown towards land by the prevailing winds. The mean temperature recorded at the Changi climate station in the first half of June 2018 was 29.3°C, 1.0°C warmer than the long-term mean temperature for June.

8         Most parts of Singapore received above-normal rainfall in June 2018. The lowest rainfall of 25 mm (5% below average) was recorded at Admiralty. Rainfall was highest around Clementi where 192.8 mm (160% above average) was recorded.

FortnightRain_Anomaly_201806a

 

CLIMATE STATION STATISTICS FOR JUNE (Climatological reference period: 1981 – 2010)

Mean daily maximum temperature 32 °C
Mean daily minimum temperature 25.4 °C
Mean monthly temperature 28.3 °C
Mean rainfall for the month 130.7 mm
Mean number of rain days 12
Highest monthly mean daily maximum temperature 33.2 °C (1991)
Lowest monthly mean daily minimum temperature 24.4 °C (1989)
Highest monthly rainfall 265.8 mm (1996)
Lowest monthly rainfall 21.8 mm (2009)

May 16, 2018

Second Half of May 2018 Expected To Be Wet and Warm

Wetter conditions expected in 2nd half compared to 1st half of May 2018. Expect thundery showers on 6 – 8 days between late morning and afternoon, and a few days between predawn and early morning. Warm temperatures expected on some days.

Singapore, 16 May 2018 – The prevailing inter-monsoon conditions are forecast to persist for the rest of May 2018. During this period, the low level winds are expected to be light and variable in direction.

2          Compared to the first half of May 2018, the second half of May 2018 is forecast to be wetter.  In the next fortnight, moderate to heavy short-duration thundery showers are forecast between the late morning and afternoon on six to eight days. In addition, in the last week of the month, the eastward passage of Sumatra squalls could bring widespread thundery showers accompanied by occasional gusty winds to Singapore between the predawn hours and early morning on two or three days. The rainfall for May 2018 is expected to be near normal.

3          May is climatologically one of the warmest months of the year, and the warm conditions experienced on several days in the first half of May 2018 can still be expected in the second fortnight of the month. On a few afternoons, when there is less cloud cover coupled with strong solar heating of land areas, the daily maximum temperature could reach a high of around 35°C On a few nights, the minimum temperature is forecast to be around 27°C, and warm weather conditions can be expected on these nights. On most days, the daily temperature is expected to range between 25°C and 34°C.

4          For updates of the daily weather forecast, please visit the MSS website (https://www.weather.gov.sg), NEA website (www.nea.gov.sg), or download the myENV app, MSS’ Weather@SG app.

REVIEW (1 – 15 May 2018)

5         Inter-monsoon conditions prevailed in the first half of May 2018. The prevailing winds during the period were generally light and variable in direction, and most of the thundery showers fell between the late morning and afternoon. There were a few days when the showers extended into the evening. On 13 May 2018, strong convergence of winds to the east and southeast of Singapore brought thundery showers over many areas between the early hours and mid-day. The showers were heavy over the western part of Singapore between 7am and 11am, and the highest daily total rainfall recorded that day was 121.6mm at Choa Chu Kang.

6         During the first half of May 2018, the daily maximum temperature ranged from 30.8°C to 35.2°C.  There were several warm days experienced in the first fortnight of May 2018. On the 3, 4 and 12 May 2018, the daily maximum temperature recorded in the western, northern and southern parts of Singapore were slightly above 35°C. On a few nights in the second week of May 2018, the daily minimum temperatures recorded over many parts of Singapore were above 27°C. The warm night-time temperatures can be attributed to light winds blowing from the southeast which tend to bring warm and humid air from the sea over the land.

7         About half of Singapore received above-normal rainfall during the first fortnight of May 2018. The lowest rainfall of 23.8 mm (70% below average) was recorded at Changi. Rainfall was highest around Choa Chu Kang where 229.0.mm (108% above average) was recorded.

 

 

 

FortnightRain_Anomaly_201805aCLIMATE STATION STATISTICS FOR MAY (Climatological reference period: 1981 – 2010)

Mean daily maximum temperature 32.2 °C
Mean daily minimum temperature 25.4 °C
Mean monthly temperature 28.3 °C
Mean rainfall for the month 171.2 mm
Mean number of rain days 14
Highest monthly mean daily maximum temperature 33.6 °C (1997)
Lowest monthly mean daily minimum temperature 24.5 °C (1981,1982,1984,1989)
Highest monthly rainfall 370.8 mm (1998)
Lowest monthly rainfall 41.6 mm (1997)

May 2, 2018

Wet Weather To Continue in First Half of May 2018

Inter-monsoon conditions to persist with prevailing winds that are light and variable in direction.  Expect mostly afternoon thundery showers with high lightning activities during the period. 

Singapore, 2 May 2018 – The prevailing inter-monsoon conditions are expected to persist over Singapore and the surrounding region in May 2018. The low level winds during the first fortnight of May 2018 are forecast to be light and variable in direction.

2          During the inter-monsoon period, weak prevailing winds coupled with strong solar heating of land areas make it conducive for the development of thunderstorm clouds which could grow to heights more than 10-12 km. Climatologically, the moderate to heavy thundery showers during the inter-monsoon months tend to fall more in the afternoon than at other times of the day. In addition, lightning activities tend to be more intense during this period. May has the second highest number of lightning occurrences after November.

3          The first fortnight of May 2018 is expected to be wet with most of the thundery showers falling in the first week of May 2018. During the fortnight, short-duration moderate to heavy thundery showers are expected mostly in the afternoon on six to eight days. On a few of these days, the thundery showers could start earlier in the late morning and extend into the afternoon. On one or two days in the fortnight, the prevailing winds could shift to blow from the southwest, and could bring widespread thundery showers with gusty winds to the island in the morning. The rainfall in the first fortnight of May 2018 is expected to be near normal.

4          May is climatologically one of the warmest months of the year. During the first fortnight of May 2018, the daily temperature is expected to range between 25°C and 33°C. A few warm days are expected during this period where the daily maximum temperature could reach a high of around 35°C on a few afternoons.

5         For updates of the daily weather forecast, please visit the MSS website (https://www.weather.gov.sg), NEA website (www.nea.gov.sg), or download the myENV app, MSS’ Weather@SG app.

REVIEW (1 – 30 April 2018)

6          Inter-monsoon conditions onset in early April 2018 and persisted for the rest of the month. The prevailing winds in April 2018 were predominately light and variable in direction.

7          In April 2018, most of the thundery showers experienced in Singapore fell in the afternoon due to strong daytime heating of land areas. On a few of these days, the thundery showers extended into the evening. The second half of April 2018 was wetter than the first half of the month, and the thundery showers were also more intense. The three highest daily total rainfall recorded in April 2018 were 83.0mm, 109.8mm and 138.0mm on 23 April, 20 April and 7 April 2018 respectively.

8          In April 2018, the daily maximum temperature ranged between 31.5°C and 35°C, and the daily minimum temperature ranged between 22.0°C to 25.5°C. The highest daily maximum temperature of 35°C was recorded at Pulau Ubin and Changi on 25 April 2018. This ties with the highest daily maximum temperature recorded in 2016 at the climate station in the last ten years. The highest daily maximum temperature recorded at any station across the island in the last ten years was 36.6°C at Pulau Ubin in 2016.

9         About two-thirds of Singapore received above-normal rainfall in April 2018. The lowest rainfall of 61.2 mm (59% below average) was recorded at Changi. Rainfall was highest around Choa Chu Kang where 408.1mm (58% above average) was recorded.

2018_April

 

CLIMATE STATION STATISTICS FOR MAY (Climatological reference period: 1981 – 2010)

Mean daily maximum temperature 32.2 °C
Mean daily minimum temperature 25.4 °C
Mean monthly temperature 28.3 °C
Mean rainfall for the month 171.2 mm
Mean number of rain days 14
Highest monthly mean daily maximum temperature 33.6 °C (1997)
Lowest monthly mean daily minimum temperature 24.5 °C (1981,1982,1984,1989)
Highest monthly rainfall 370.8 mm (1998)
Lowest monthly rainfall 41.6 mm (1997)

January 2, 2018

First Two Weeks of 2018 Expected to be Wet

Wet weather conditions expected in the first fortnight of 2018. Short-duration thundery showers between the afternoon and evening on some days, and occasionally windy conditions with widespread moderate to heavy rain and cool temperatures on a few days due to a monsoon surge.

Singapore, 2 January 2018 – The prevailing Northeast Monsoon season is forecast to continue into the first fortnight of 2018. During the next two weeks, the low level winds over Singapore and the surrounding vicinity are expected to blow mainly from the northeast or northwest.

2           The wet weather conditions experienced in Singapore in the last few days of December 2017 are expected to continue in the first half of January 2018. During the two weeks, moderate to heavy thundery showers are forecast in the afternoon on six to eight days. On a few of these days, the thundery showers could extend into the early evening. A monsoon surge[1] could affect the South China Sea and the surrounding region in the latter half of the fortnight. The surge is expected to bring a few days of occasionally windy conditions with widespread moderate to heavy rain and cooler temperatures to Singapore. Rainfall for the first half of January 2018 is expected to be above normal.

3           During the first fortnight of January 2018, slightly cooler night-time minimum temperatures of 23°C to 24°C can be expected. The maximum day-time temperatures are likely to range between 31°C and 33°C.

4          For updates of the daily weather forecast, please visit the MSS website (https://www.weather.gov.sg), NEA website (www.nea.gov.sg), or download the myENV app, MSS’ Weather@SG app.

REVIEW (1 – 31 December 2017)

5          Northeast Monsoon conditions prevailed over Singapore and the surrounding region in December 2017, and the low level winds were predominantly from the northeast or northwest.

6          In early December 2017, strong solar heating of land areas coupled with convergence of winds brought moderate to heavy thundery showers over Singapore in the afternoon and early evening on several days. In the third week of the month, the presence of two consecutive tropical storms in the South China Sea had an influence on the weather and wind conditions in the surrounding region. Winds over Singapore shifted to blow from the southwest and the passage of Sumatra squalls across the island brought widespread thundery showers in the predawn hours and morning on a few days.  In the last week of the month, a monsoon surge on 30-31 December 2017 brought overcast and occasionally windy conditions with periods of widespread moderate to heavy rain to Singapore. The highest total daily rainfall recorded in December 2017 was 149.6mm around the Buona Vista area on 31 December 2017.

7          In December 2017, the daily maximum temperatures ranged between 26.8°C and 35.1°C, and the daily minimum temperatures ranged between 22.3°C and 25.6°C. At the climate station, the daily maximum temperature of 33.5°C recorded on 1 December 2017 is among the top five daily maximum temperature on record for December since 1929. In addition, the mean monthly temperature of 27.1°C for December 2017 is 0.7°C above the long-term mean for December.

8          About half of Singapore received above normal rainfall in December 2017. The highest rainfall of 502.4mm (65% above average) was recorded around the Seletar area. Rainfall was lowest around the Bukit Panjang area where 211.6mm (28% below average) was recorded.

[1] A monsoon surge refers to the strengthening of northeasterly winds blowing from a strong high-pressure system over the northern Asian continent toward the South China Sea, bringing periods of prolonged widespread rain and windy conditions to the surrounding region including Singapore and Peninsular Malaysia. (Further information is available at  https://www.weather.gov.sg/learn_weather_systems/)

FortnightRain_Anomaly_201712b_31 Dec 2017

CLIMATE STATION STATISTICS FOR JANUARY (Climatological reference period: 1981 – 2010)

Mean daily maximum temperature 30.4 °C
Mean daily minimum temperature 23.9 °C
Mean monthly temperature 26.5 °C
Mean rainfall for the month 234.6 mm
Mean number of rain days 13
Highest monthly mean daily maximum temperature 31.8 °C (1998)
Lowest monthly mean daily minimum temperature 22.6 °C (1981, 1982)
Highest monthly rainfall 600.9 mm (2004)
Lowest monthly rainfall 15.4 mm (1997)

December 15, 2017

Expect Thundery Showers And Cooler Nights In The Next Fortnight

Singapore to experience short-duration thundery showers in the afternoon and evening, as well as occasionally windy conditions under the influence of Northeast Monsoon.

Singapore, 15 December 2017 – Singapore and the surrounding region is currently experiencing the wet phase of Northeast Monsoon which typically lasts from December till January.  The low level winds over Singapore are expected to blow predominantly from the northeast or northwest.

2          In the next fortnight, Singapore is expected to experience moderate to heavy short-duration thundery showers in the afternoon and evening on five or six days. In addition, a weak monsoon surge[1] could develop over the South China Sea and the surrounding region and this could bring a few days of occasionally windy conditions with moderate rain as well as cooler temperatures to Singapore. On one or two days, the winds in the region may temporarily blow from the west due to a low pressure system in South China Sea and bring widespread moderate to heavy thundery showers in the predawn hours and morning.  Rainfall for the month of December 2017 is expected to be slightly below normal.

3           During the period, slightly cooler night-time minimum temperature of 23°C to 24°C can be expected.   The maximum day-time temperatures are likely to range between 31°C and 33°C.

4          For updates of the daily weather forecast, please visit the MSS website (https://www.weather.gov.sg), NEA website (www.nea.gov.sg), or download the myENV app, MSS’ Weather@SG app.

REVIEW (1 – 14 December 2017)

5          In the first fortnight of December 2017, Northeast Monsoon conditions prevailed over the region.  Low level winds over Singapore were blowing mainly from the northeast or northwest.

6          During the early part of the fortnight, Singapore experienced afternoon showers mainly over the northern parts of the island.  Thereafter increasing shower activities were experienced in Singapore due to the influence of the strengthening north-easterly winds in South China Sea.  During the second week of the fortnight, Singapore experienced widespread moderate to heavy showers in the afternoon and early evening on several days. The highest daily rainfall of 74.6mm was recorded on 10 December 2017 around Upper Peirce Reservoir area.

7          The daily maximum temperatures during the period generally ranged between 31°C and 33°C.  As wetter weather conditions set in during the second week of the fortnight, slightly cooler night-time temperature of 23°C to 24°C was experienced, with the lowest minimum temperature of 22.3°C recorded on 14 Dec 2017 over the northern part of the island.

8          More than two-thirds of the island received well below normal rainfall in the first fortnight of December 2017. The highest rainfall of 268.6mm (96% above average) was recorded around the Seletar area. Rainfall was lowest around the Queenstown area where 25.6mm (81% below average) was recorded.

[1] A monsoon surge refers to the strengthening of northeasterly winds blowing from a strong high-pressure system over the northern Asian continent toward the South China Sea, bringing periods of prolonged widespread rain and windy conditions to the surrounding region including Singapore and Peninsular Malaysia. (Further information is available at  https://www.weather.gov.sg/learn_weather_systems/)

December2017

 

CLIMATE STATION STATISTICS FOR December (Climatological reference period: 1981 – 2010)

Mean daily maximum temperature 30.2 °C
Mean daily minimum temperature 24.0 °C
Mean monthly temperature 26.4 °C
Mean rainfall for the month 318.6 mm
Mean number of rain days 18
Highest monthly mean daily maximum temperature 31.3 °C (1997, 2002)
Lowest monthly mean daily minimum temperature 23.0 °C (1981, 1983)
Highest monthly rainfall 765.9 mm (2006)
Lowest monthly rainfall 62.9 mm (1989)

November 30, 2017

Expect Wet Weather to Continue under Prevailing Northeast Monsoon Conditions

Singapore experiencing Northeast Monsoon conditions. Generally wet weather over the coming fortnight and a few cool nights. 

Singapore, 30 November 2017 – Singapore and the surrounding region are currently experiencing the Northeast Monsoon which set in over Singapore in the second half of November 2017. During the Northeast Monsoon season, the prevailing low level winds typically blow predominantly from the northeast.

2          The Northeast Monsoon season typically comprises a wet phase from December to January, followed by a dry phase from February to March.  The wet phase is characterised by short-duration moderate to heavy thundery showers, mostly in the afternoon, and on some days extending into the evening. In addition, there can be two to four episodes of monsoon surges[1] which usually bring prolonged, widespread rainfall lasting between two and five days, occasionally windy conditions, and cooler temperatures to Singapore.

3          In the first fortnight of December 2017, wet weather conditions are expected to prevail over Singapore and the surrounding region. During this period, Singapore is expected to experience moderate to heavy short-duration thundery showers in the afternoon and evening on five or six days. Widespread moderate to heavy thundery showers with occasional windy conditions can also be expected between the predawn hours and morning on one or two days.

4          Around the second week of the fortnight, a monsoon surge could develop and affect the South China Sea and the surrounding region. This could bring a few days of cooler temperatures, occasionally windy conditions and widespread moderate to heavy rain to Singapore. Rainfall for the first fortnight of December 2017 is forecast to be well-above normal.

5           During the first half of December 2017, daily maximum temperatures of between 31°C and 32°C are expected.  On a few rainy days during the fortnight, the daily maximum and minimum temperatures could drop to around 29°C and 22°C respectively.

6          For updates of the daily weather forecast, please visit the MSS website (https://www.weather.gov.sg), NEA website (www.nea.gov.sg), or download the myENV app, MSS’ Weather@SG app.

REVIEW (1 – 29 November 2017)

7          In the second half of November 2017, the prevailing light and variable winds gradually strengthened to blow from the northeast or northwest as the region transitioned from inter-monsoon conditions to the Northeast Monsoon.

8          In November 2017, the presence of the monsoon rain band over the equatorial belt brought above normal rainfall to most parts of the southern ASEAN region, including Singapore. In the last week of November 2017, a monsoon surge brought widespread moderate to heavy monsoon rains and occasional windy conditions to north-eastern parts of Peninsular Malaysia.

9          During the month, Singapore experienced thundery showers mostly in the afternoon due to strong solar heating of land areas coupled with the convergence of winds over Singapore and the surrounding vicinity. There were several days when the occurrence of Sumatra squalls brought moderate to heavy thundery showers over many parts of Singapore between the predawn hours and morning.  The highest daily rainfall recorded for the month was 130.6mm in the East Coast area on 14 November 2017, when the passage of a Sumatra squall brought widespread heavy rain to the island. As at 29 November 2017, the Changi climate station recorded a total of 24 rain days[2] for November 2017, well above the long-term average of 18 rain days for November.

10        On most days during the month, the daily maximum temperatures ranged between 31°C and 33°C. There were however a few warm days with  daily maximum temperatures of around 34°C. At the Changi climate station, the monthly mean daily maximum temperature recorded for November 2017 (as of 29 November) was 30.8°C, which is 0.4°C lower than the long-term average daily maximum temperature for November.

11        Most parts of Singapore received well above normal rainfall in November 2017. The highest rainfall of 467.2mm (84% above average) was recorded around the Seletar area. Rainfall was lowest around the Choa Chu Kang area where 250mm (3% above average) was recorded.

[1] A rain day is defined as a day where 0.2mm of more of rain was recorded.

[2]  A monsoon surge refers to the strengthening of northeasterly winds blowing from a strong high-pressure system over the northern Asian continent toward the South China Sea, bringing periods of prolonged widespread rain and windy conditions to the surrounding region including Singapore and Peninsular Malaysia. (Further information is available at  https://www.weather.gov.sg/learn_weather_systems/).

 

November2017

CLIMATE STATION STATISTICS FOR December (Climatological reference period: 1981 – 2010)

Mean daily maximum temperature 30.2 °C
Mean daily minimum temperature 24.0 °C
Mean monthly temperature 26.4 °C
Mean rainfall for the month 318.6 mm
Mean number of rain days 18
Highest monthly mean daily maximum temperature 31.3 °C (1997, 2002)
Lowest monthly mean daily minimum temperature 23.0 °C (1981, 1983)
Highest monthly rainfall 765.9 mm (2006)
Lowest monthly rainfall 62.9 mm (1989)

November 16, 2017

Onset of Northeast Monsoon Expected in Late November 2017

Northeast Monsoon to arrive in late Nov’17, and last till Mar’18. Wet weather expected in the next fortnight.

Singapore, 16 November 2017 – In the second fortnight of November 2017, the prevailing inter-monsoon conditions are expected to transition to the Northeast Monsoon. The prevailing light and variable low level winds are forecast to gradually strengthen and blow predominantly from the northwest or northeast towards the end of the month. This marks the onset of the Northeast Monsoon season which is expected to extend till March 2018.

2          The wet weather conditions experienced in the first fortnight of the month are expected to persist in the second half of November 2017. During this period, moderate to heavy thundery showers are forecast mostly in the afternoon on six to eight days, and may extend into the evening on a few of these days. In addition, widespread thundery showers accompanied by gusty winds can be expected between the predawn and early morning on one or two days. November is normally the second wettest month of the year with December being the wettest. The rainfall for November 2017 is likely to be well-above average for most parts of Singapore.

3          The daily temperature on most days in the second half of November 2017 is forecast to range between 24°C and 33°C. There could be a few warm days in the last two weeks of November 2017 where the daily maximum temperature could reach a high of around 34°C. On a few days when rain is expected to fall over most parts of the day, the daily minimum temperature could reach a low of around 22°C.

4          For updates of the daily weather forecast, please visit our MSS website (https://www.weather.gov.sg), NEA website (www.nea.gov.sg), or download the myENV app, MSS’ Weather@SG app.

REVIEW (1 – 15 November 2017)

5          Inter-monsoon conditions prevailed over Singapore and the surrounding region in the first fortnight of November 2017. The low level winds during this period were generally light and variable in direction.

6          On most days in the past fortnight, there were moderate to heavy thundery showers in the afternoon due to strong solar heating of land areas. In addition, the passage of Sumatra squalls on several days brought widespread thundery showers with gusty winds to Singapore between the predawn hours and morning. In the first fortnight of November 2017, the highest daily rainfall of 130.6mm was recorded on 14 November 2017 around the East Coast area. This was due to the passage of an intense Sumatra squall over the island bringing widespread rain for most parts of the day.

7          During the first half of November 2017, the daily maximum temperature was between 28.5°C and 33.8°C, except for 15 November 2017 where the temperature reached a high of 34.1°C in the northern part of the island. The rainy weather during this period brought several days of cool night-time temperatures, with the daily minimum temperature ranging between 22.5°C and 24°C.

8          Most parts of Singapore received above normal rainfall in the first fortnight of November 2017. The highest rainfall of 382.2mm (190% above average) was recorded around the Seletar area. Rainfall was lowest around the Jurong area where 95.2mm (27% below average) was recorded.

Rainfall Anomaly 1-15 Nov 2017

 

 

CLIMATE STATION STATISTICS FOR November (Climatological reference period: 1981 – 2010)

Mean daily maximum temperature 31.1 °C
Mean daily minimum temperature 24.3 °C
Mean monthly temperature 27.0 °C
Mean rainfall for the month 258.5 mm
Mean number of rain days 18
Highest monthly mean daily maximum temperature 32.0 °C (1997)
Lowest monthly mean daily minimum temperature 23.6 °C (1981, 1983, 1991)
Highest monthly rainfall 508.4 mm (1989)
Lowest monthly rainfall 53.5 mm (1981)

June 1, 2017

Singapore Experiencing Southwest Monsoon Conditions

Expect dry and warm conditions in first half of June 2017

Singapore, 1 June 2017 –   Southwest Monsoon conditions characterised by low level winds that blow predominantly from the southeast or southwest set in over Singapore in the second half of May 2017. The Southwest Monsoon season which extends from June to September is generally drier compared to other times of the year.

2         In the first fortnight of June 2017, the prevailing winds are forecast to blow from the southeast or southwest. During the period, Singapore can expect dry weather conditions on most days, and localised short-duration thundery showers due to strong solar heating of land areas are expected in the late morning and early afternoon on three or five days. In the latter half of the fortnight, thundery showers with gusty winds due to Sumatra squalls can be expected on one or two days between the predawn hours and early morning. Rainfall for the first fortnight of June 2017 is likely to be below-normal.

3         In the first half of June 2017, some warm days can be expected. On these days, the daily maximum temperature could reach a high of around 35°C, and the daily minimum temperature is expected to be around 26°C. On other days, the daily temperature is forecast to range between 25°C and 34°C.

4         For updates of the daily weather forecast, please visit our MSS website (https://www.weather.gov.sg), NEA website (www.nea.gov.sg), or download the myENV app, or the MSS’ Weather@SG app.

Review: 1 – 31 May 2017

5         In the second half of May 2017, the prevailing light and variable winds gradually strengthened to blow from the southeast or southwest as the region transitioned from the inter-monsoon period to the Southwest Monsoon season.

6         There were some warm days in May 2017. The highest daily maximum temperature was 35.0°C recorded at Choa Chu Kang on 31 May 2017[1]. On days when it rained, the lowest daily minimum temperature recorded ranged between 22.2°C and 22.9°C.  At the Changi climate station, the mean monthly temperature recorded in May 2017 was 28.4°C, approximately 0.1°C warmer than the long-term mean temperature for May.

7         In May 2017, Singapore experienced thundery showers in the late morning and early afternoon on most days due to convergence of winds over Singapore and the surrounding vicinity. On a few days of the month, the occurrence of Sumatra squalls brought widespread thundery showers to Singapore in the predawn and early morning. The thundery showers were heaviest on 31 May 2017 where the highest daily rainfall total recorded was 96.2mm around the Simei area.

8         Most parts of Singapore received above normal rainfall in May 2017. The highest rainfall of 303.7mm (58% above average) was recorded around the Paya Lebar area. Rainfall was lowest around the Kranji area where 172.2mm (19% below average) was recorded.

[1] Figure for highest daily maximum temperature for May was corrected on 16 Jun 2017

FortnightRain_Anomaly_201705b (1)

CLIMATE STATION STATISTICS FOR JUNE (Climatological reference period: 1981 – 2010)

Mean daily maximum temperature 32.0 °C
Mean daily minimum temperature 25.4 °C
Mean monthly temperature 28.3 °C
Mean rainfall for the month 130.7 mm
Mean number of rain days 12
Highest monthly mean daily maximum temperature 33.2 °C (1997)
Lowest monthly mean daily minimum temperature 24.4 °C (1989)
Highest monthly rainfall 265.8 mm (1996)
Lowest monthly rainfall 21.8 mm (2009)